References



1HENYIR adatszolgáltatás (2019) Hozzáférhető 2019. 01. 29. https://www.orgware.hu/hr-berprogram/koltsegvetesi-megoldasok/henyir-adatszolgaltatas

2Tourangeau AE. Doran DM. McGillis Hall L. O’Brien Pallas L. Pringle D. Tu JV. Cranley LA. (2007) Impact of hospital nursing care on 30-day mortality for acute medical patients, Journal of advanced Nursing, 57, 1, 32-44

3Aiken, LH., Clarke, SP., Sloane, DM., Sochalski, J., Silber, JH., (2002) Hospital nurse staffing and patient mortality, nurse burnout, and job satisfaction, JAMA, 288, 1987-1993

4Aiken, LH., Clarke, SP., Cheung, RB., Sloane, DM., Silber, JH. (2003) Educational Levels of Hospital Nurses and Surgical Patient Mortality, JAMA, 290(12), 1617-1623

5Aiken, LH., Clarke, SP., Sloane DM. et al. (2008) Effects of hospital care environments on patient mortality and nurse outcomes, J Nurs Adm, 38. 220-226

6Estabrooks, CA., Midodzi, WK., Cummings GG., et al. (2005) The impact of hospital nursing characteristics on 30-day mortality, Nurs Res, 54(2), 74-84C.A.

7Jarman, B., Gault, S., Alves B., et al. (1999) Explaining differences in English hospital death rates using routinely collected data, BMJ, 318, 1515-1520.

8Rafferty, AM., Clarke, SP., Coles J., et al. (2007) Outcomes of variation in hospital nurse staffing in English hospitals: cross-sectional analysis of survey data and discharge records, Int J Nurs Stud, 44, 175-182

9Van den Heede, K., Lesaffre, E., Diya L., et al. (2009) The relationship between inpatient cardiac surgery mortality and nurse members and educational level: analysis of administrative data, Int J Nurs Stud, 46, 796-803

10Aiken, LH., Cimiotti, JP., Sloane, DM., Smith, HL., Flynn, L., Neff Df. (2011) The effects of Nurse staffing and Nurse Education on Patient Deaths in Hospitals With Different Nurse Work Environments, Med Care, 49(12), 1047-1053

11Kendall-Gallagher, D., Aiken, LH., Sloane DM., et al. (2011) Nurse specialty certification, inpatient mortality, and failure to rescue, J Nurs Scholarsh, 43, 188-194

12Aiken, LH., Sloan, DM., Bruyneel, L., Van den Heede, K., Sermeus W., et al. (2014) Nurse staffing and education and hospital mortality in nine European countries: a retrospective observational study, Lancet, 383(9931), 1824-1830

13Thom, KA., Li, S., Custer, M. (2014) Successful Implementation of a Unit-based Quality Nurse to Reduce Central Line-associated Bloodstream Infections, Am J Infect Control., 42(2), 139–143.

14Cimiotti, JP., Aiken, LH., Sloane DM. (2012) Nurse staffing, burnout, and health care- associated infection, American Journal of Infection Control, 40, 486-90

15Kovner, C., Gergen, PJ. (1998) Nurse Staffing Levels and Adverse Events Following Surgery in U.S Hospitals, Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 30(4), 315-321

16McGillis Hall L. (2009) Skill mix decision-making for nursing, Retrieved from 2018.11.05. http://www.mcgillishall.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/Skill_Mix_EN_web.pdf

17Institute of Medicine (2011) The future of nursing Leading change, advancing health, Retrieved from 2018.12.17. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK209880/pdf/Bookshelf_NBK209880.pdf

18Royal College of Nursing (2010) Guidance on safe nurse staffing levels in the UK, Retrieved from 2017.06.20. https://www.rcn.org.uk/about-us/policy-briefings/pol-003860

19Ducharme, J., Buckley, R., Alder, C., Pelletier (2009). The application of change management principles to facilitate the introduction of nurse practitioners and physician

20Woo et al. (2017) The impact of the advanced practice nursing role on quality of care, clinical outcomes, patient satisfaction, and cost in the emergency and critical care settings: a systematic review, Hum Resour Health. 15(63), doi:10.1186/s12960-017-0237

21Spitzer, R. (1997). The Vanderbilt experience, Nursing Management, 28(3), 38-40.

22Hussey, PS., Sorbero, ME., Mehrotra, A., Hangsheng, L., Damberg, CL. (2009) Episode-Based Performance Measurement And Payment: Making It A Reality, Health Affairs, 28(5), 1406-1417, doi:10.1377/hlthaff.28.5.1406.

23Salamanca-Balen, N., Seymour, J. (2018) The costs, resource use and cost-effectiveness of Clinical Nurse Specialist–led interventions for patients with palliative care needs: A systematic review of international evidence, Palliative Medicine, 32(2) 447–465

24Mason, JM., Freemantle N. (2005) Specialist nurse-led clinics to improve control hypertension and hyperlipidemia in diabetes: economic analysis of the SPILNT trial, Diabetes Care, 28(1), 40-46.

25Position Statements, Where your NP Community Stands ont he Issues (2018) Retrieved from 2018.10.15. https://www.aanp.org/images/documents/publications/costeffectiveness.pdf

26Broers, CJM., Sinclair, N., van der Ploeg TJ. (2009) The post-infarction nurse practitioner project, A prospective study comparing nurse intervention with conventional care in a non-high-risk myocardial infarction population, Neth Heart J, 17, 61-67

27Ryden, MB., Snyder, M., Gross CR. (2000) Value –Added Outcomes: The Use of Advanced Practice Nurses in Long-Term Care Facilities, The Gerontologist, 40(6), 654–662

28Condon, C., Duncan, P., Bushnell C. (2016) Reducing Readmissions After Stroke With a Structured Nurse Practitioner/Registered Nurse Transitional Stroke Program, Stroke, 47, 1599-1604

29Swan, M., Ferguson, S., Chang, A. (2015) Quality of primary care by advanced practice nurses: a systematic review, Int J Qual Health Care., 27(5), 396-404

30Hooker, R., Nicholson, J., Le, T. (2009) Does the Employment of Physician Assistants and Nurse Practitioners Increase Liability? Journal of Medical Licensure and Discipline, 95(2), 6-16 National Organization of Nurse Practitioner Faculties, National Directory of Nurse Practitioner Programs, 1994

31Ducharme, J., Alder, RJ., Pelletier, C., Murray, D., Tepper, J. (2009) The impact on patient flow after the integration of nurse practitioners and physician assistants in 6 Ontario emergency departments. CJEM. 11(5), 455-461.

32Sherwood, GD., Brown, M., Fay, V., Wardell, D. (1997) Defining Nurse Practitioner Scope of Practice: Expanding Primary Care Services, The Internet Journal of Advanced Nursing Practice, 1(2) Retrieved from http://www.geide.org/uploads/6/4/8/8/6488931/definingscope.pdf

33Mandelblatt, J., Traxler, M., Lakin, P., Thomas, L., Chauhan, P., Matseoane, S., Kanetsky, P. (1993) A nurse practitioner intervention to increase breast and cervical cancer screening for poor, elderly black women. The Harlem study team, J Gen Intern Med, 8(4), 173–178.

34Brown, SA., Grimes, DE. (1993) A Meta-Analysis of Process and Care, Clinical Outcomes, and Cost-Effectiveness of Nurses in Primary Care Roles: Nurse Practitioners and Nurse-Midwives, Washington DC. American Nurses Pub.

35Naylor, MD., Kurtzman, ET. (2010) The Role of Nurse Practitioners in Reinventing Primary Care, Health Affairs, 29(5), 893-899

36Horrocks, S., Anderson, E., Salisbury, C. (2002) Systematic review of whether nurse practitioners working in primary care can provide equivalent care to doctors. ,324(7341),

37Litaker, D., Mion, LC., Planavsky, L., Kippes, C., Mehta, N., Frolkis, J. (2003) Physician - nurse practitioner teams in chronic disease management: the impact on costs, clinical effectiveness, and patients' perception of care, J Interprof Care, 17(3), 223–237

38Donald, F., Martin-Misener, R., Carter, N., Donald, EE., Kaasalainen, S., Wickson-Griffiths, A., … DiCenso, A. (2013) A Systematic Review of The Effectiveness of Advanced Practice Nurses In Long-Term Care., Journal of Advanced Nursing, 69(10), 2148–2161

39Vogelsmeier, A., Popejoy, L., Crecelius, C. (2018) APRN-Conducted Medication Reviews for Long-Stay Nursing Home Residents, Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

40Registered Nurse: Surgical First Assist (RN-SFA) Pilot Project Update (2009) Retrieved from 2018.09.10. http://www.rnfa-ontario.ca/media/evaluation.pdf

41Dulisse, B., Cromwell, J. (2010).No Harm Found When Nurse Anesthetists Work Without Supervision by Physicians, Health Affairs, 29, 1469-1475

42Needleman, J., Minnick, AF. (2009). Anesthesia Provider Model, Hospital Resources, and Maternal Outcomes, Health Service Research, 44, 464-482

43Simonson, D., Ahern, M., Hendry, M. (2007) Anesthesia Staffing and Anesthetic Complications During Cesarean Delivery, Nursing Research, 56(1), 9-17

44M. Pine, K.D. Holt, Y.B. Lou (2003). Surgical Mortality and Type of Anesthesia Provider, AANA Journal,Vol. 71, No. 2, 109-116

45Hogan, PF., Seifert, RF., Moore CS., Simonson BE. (2010) Cost- Effectiveness Analysis of Anesthesia Providers, Nursing Economics, 28(3), 159-169

46Nurse Practitioners and the Primary Care Shortage (2018) Retrieved from 2018.11.22. https://onlinenursing.regiscollege.edu/resources/mha/infographics/nurse-practitioners-and-the-primary-care-shortage/

47Delamaire, M., Lafortune, G. (2010), Nurses in Advanced Roles: A Description and Evaluation of Experiences in 12 Developed Countries, OECD HealthWorking Papers, 54, Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/5kmbrcfms5g7-en

48Aiken, LH., Cheung, R. (2008) Nurse Workforce Challenges In The United States: Implications For Policy, OECD Health Working Papers, Retrieved from 2018.11.05. https://www.who.int/hrh/migration/Case_study_US_nurses_2008.pdf

49Kleinpell, RM. (2005) Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Practice: Results of a 5-Year Longitudinal Study, Am J Crit Care, 14, 211-219

5Oláh, A., Máté, O. (2012) Felnőtt aneszteziológiai, intenzív és sürgősségi szakápoló hatásköri listák összefoglalása, In: Balogh, Z. (szerk.) Hatásköri listák: Egészségügyi szakdolgozói területen. (pp. 99-117) Budapest: Magyar Egészségügyi Szakdolgozói Kamara, (ISBN:978-963-08-2611-2)

51Oláh, A., Betlehem, J., Máté, O., Fullér, N. (2015) Advanced Practice Nurse (APN) MSc képzés bevezetése Magyarországon, NŐVÉR, 28(2), 3-10

52Betlehem, J., Pék, E. (2015) A Sürgősségi Egészségügyi Ellátás Képzési Kihívásai Nemzetközi Dimenzióban, Magyar Mentésügy, 29(1), 6-12

53Aiken, LH., Sloane, DM., Cimiotti, JP., Clarke, SP., Flynn, L., Seago, JA., Spetz, J., Smith, HL. (2010) Implications of the California Nurse Staffing Mandate for Other States Health Serv Res, 45(4), 904–921

54Proposed Federal RN ratios – What you can do about it (2018) Retrieved from 2018. 06. 25. https://nurse.org/articles/federal-staffing-ratios/

55S.1063 – Nurse Staffing Standards for Hospital PAtient Safety and Quality Care Act of 2017 (2017) Retrieved from 2018.06. 25. https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/senate-bill/1063/text

56Royal College of Nursing (2010) Guidance on safe nurse staffing levels in the UK, Retrieved from 2018.06.25. http://www.weds.wales.nhs.uk/sitesplus/documents/1076/rcn%20safe%20staffing%20levels.pdf

57Australian Nursing & Midwifery Federation, Nurse/Midwife: Patient Ratios - It’s a matter of saving lives, Retrieved from 2018. 06. 25. http://www.anmfvic.asn.au/~/media/f06f12244fbb4522af619e1d5304d71d.ashx

58BC Nurses’ Union (2015) Mandated Nurse-Patient Ratios, Retrieved from 2018.06.25. https://www.bcnu.org/AboutBcnu/Documents/position-statement-nurse-patient-ratio.pdf

59Ontario Nurses’ Association (2016) Submission on 2017 pre-budget consultations to standing committee on finance and economic affairs, Retrieved from 2018.06.25. https://www.ona.org/wp-content/uploads/ona_prebudgetsubmission_2017.pdf?x72008

60Kasprak, J. (2004) California RN Staffing Ratio Law, Retrieved from 2018. 06. 25. https://www.cga.ct.gov/2004/rpt/2004-R-0212.htm

61Kane, RL., Shamilyan, T., Mueller, C., Duvall, S., Wilt TJ. (2007) Nurse staffing and quality of patient care, Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

62Dall, TM., Chen, YJ., Sifert, RF., Maddox PJ. (2009) The economic value of nursing, Medical Care, 47(1), 97-104.

63Zingg, W., Holmes, A., Dettenkofer, M. (2015) Hospital organisation, management, and structure for prevention of health-care-associated infection: a systematic review and expert consensus, Lancet Infect Dis., 15(2), 212-224.

64Alrubaiee, G., Baharom, A., Shahar, HK., Daud, SM., Basaleem, HO. (2017) Knowledge and practices of nurses regarding nosocomial infection control measures in private hospitals in Sana’a City, Yemen, Safety in Health, 3(16) 2-6

65Simon, M., Mehmecke, S. (2017) Nurse to Patient Ratios - Working Paper der Forschungsförderung der Hans-Böckler-Stiftung, Nr. 27, ISSN: 2509-2359

66McGillis-Hall, L., Doran, D., Pink, GH. (2004) Nurse Staffing Models, Nursing Hours, and Patient Safety Outcomes, Journal of Nursing Administration, 34(1), 41-45

67Uchida-Nakakoji, M., Stone, PW., Schmitt, SK. (2015) Nurse Workforce Characteristics and Infection Riskin VA Community Living Centers: A Longitudinal Aalysis, MedCare, 53(3), 261-267

68Needleman, J., Buerhaus, P., Stewart M. (2002) Nurse Staffing Levels and The Quality of Care in Hospitals, The New England Journal of Medicine, 346(22), 1715-1722

69Kendall-Gallagher, D., Blegen, MA. (2009) Competence and Certification of Registered Nurses and Safety of Patients in Intensive Care Units, Am J, CritCare, 18(2), 106-114

70Twigg, DE., Myers, H., Duffield C. (2016) The impatct of adding assisstants in nursing to acute care hospital ward nurse staffing on adverse patient outcomes: An analysis of administrative health data, International Journal of Nursing Studies, 63, 189-200

71Driscoll, A., Grant, MJ., Carroll, D. (2017) The effect of nurse-to-patient ratios on nurse-sensitive patient outcomes in acute specialist units: a systematic review and meta-analysis, European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, 17(1), 6-22

72Cho, SH., Ketefian, S., Berkauskas, VH. (2003) The Effects of Nurse Staffing on Adverse Events, Morbidity, Mortality, and Medical Costs, Nursing Research, 52(2), 71-79

73Griffiths, P., Ball, J., Murrells, T., Jones, S., Rafferty, AM. (2016) Registered nurse, healthcare support worker, medical staffing levels and mortality in English hospital trusts: a cross-sectional study, BMJ Open, doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008751

74Hugonnet, S., Villaveces, A., Pittet, D. (2007) Nurse Staffing Level and Nosocomial Infections: Empirical Evaluation of the Case-Crossover and Case-Time-Control Desogns, American Journal of Epidemiology, 165(11), 1321-1327

75Mansukhani, R., Bridgeman, M., Candelario, D., Eckert, LJ. (2015)., Exploring Transitional Care: Evidence-Based Strategies for Improving Provider Communication and Reducing Readmissions, Pharmacy and Therapeutics, 40(10), 690–694

76Brooten, D., Naylor, MD., York, R. (2002) Lessons Learned from Testing the Quality Cost Model of Advanced Practice Nursing (APN) Transitional Care, J Nurs Scholarsh., 34(4), 369–375

77Naylor, M., Keating, SA. (2009) Transitional Care: Moving patients from one care setting to another, Am J Nurs., 108(9 Suppl), 58–63.

78Harrington, C., Schnelle, JF., McGregor, M., Simmons, SF. (2016) The Need for Higher Minimum Staffing Standards in U.S. Nursing Homes, Health Serv Insights, 12(9), 13-9.

79Bridging for PSW to PN Program Certificate (2018) Retrieved from 2019.01.16. http://db2.centennialcollege.ca/ce/certdetail.php?CertificateCode=7997

80Healthcare Education Services (2013) Medication Administration for CNAs, Retrieved from 2019.01.11. https://lms.rn.com/getpdf.php/1954.pdf

81Hernández-Medina, E., Eaton, S., Hurd, D., White, A. (2006) Training Programs for Certified Nursing Assistants, Retrieved from 2019.02.01. https://www.aarp.org/home-garden/livable-communities/info-2006/2006_08_cna.html

82How to become a CNA (2019) Retrieved from 2019.01.12. http://everynurse.org/becoming-a-cna/

83US. Department of Veterans Affairs (2014) Document number 5005/71 Retrieved from 2019.02.08. https://www.va.gov/vapubs/Search_action.cfm

84CNA to LPN Programs (2019) Retrieved from 2019.01.09. https://www.practicalnursing.org/cna-lpn-programs

85Department of Health and Social Care (2016) Administration of medicines in care homes (with nursing) for older people by care assistants, Retrieved from 2019.01.08. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/518298/Medicines_in_care_homes_A.pdf

86Oláh, A., Fullér, N. (2012) A licence rendszer bevezetésének hazai lehetőségei az ápolás területén a nemzetközi tapasztalatok tükrében, Munkaanyag